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Protect Your Finances From Inflation— 5 Smart Strategies

In today's ever-changing economic landscape, understanding the concept of inflation and its impact on your financial well-being is crucial.

Whether you're new to personal finance or looking to enhance your financial literacy, this informative blog post will delve into the causes of inflation and its effects on purchasing power.

Read on to learn practical strategies to stay ahead and protect yourself from its negative consequences.

The 3 Primary Causes of Inflation

Inflation refers to the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services in an economy is increasing over time.

As a result, the purchasing power of a given currency tends to decrease.

There are three primary causes of inflation: demand-pull inflation, cost-push inflation, and built-in inflation.
  1. Demand-pull inflation occurs when there is an increase in aggregate demand for goods and services, causing prices to rise. This can be due to factors such as growing consumer confidence, increased government spending, or a booming economy.
  2. Cost-push inflation, on the other hand, is driven by a decrease in aggregate supply due to increased production costs, such as higher wages or rising raw material prices.
  3. Built-in inflation is the result of past inflationary pressures that have become embedded in the economy, leading to a persistent expectation of future inflation. This can cause businesses to raise prices and workers to demand higher wages, perpetuating the cycle of inflation.

The Impact of Inflation on Purchasing Power

Inflation erodes purchasing power by diminishing the value of money over time.

As prices of goods and services increase, each unit of currency buys fewer items, leading to a reduction in the standard of living. This phenomenon can cause financial strain on individuals, particularly those with fixed incomes or long-term financial goals.

Understanding the distinction between real and nominal value is crucial when evaluating the impact of inflation on personal finances.

Nominal value refers to the face value of money, whereas real value adjusts for the effects of inflation, reflecting the actual purchasing power of that money.

By considering the real value of money, individuals can make more informed financial decisions and better anticipate the future consequences of inflation on their financial well-being.

Inflation and Its Effect on Your Savings

Inflation can have a significant impact on the value of your savings over time.

As prices rise, the purchasing power of your money decreases, meaning that the same amount of money will buy fewer goods and services in the future.

This is particularly important to consider when planning for long-term financial goals like retirement, as the value of your savings may not keep pace with the rising cost of living.

Different types of savings accounts can carry varying levels of inflation risk.

Traditional savings accounts, for example, may offer interest rates that are lower than the rate of inflation, causing the real value of your savings to decline over time. On the other hand, some savings accounts may offer higher interest rates that can help offset the effects of inflation, although these accounts may come with additional risks or restrictions.

When planning for retirement or other long-term financial goals, it's crucial to consider the impact of inflation on the value of your savings.

This may involve adjusting your savings rate, seeking out investment opportunities with higher potential returns, or diversifying your savings across different types of accounts to minimize inflation risk.

By taking these steps, you can help ensure that your savings maintain their purchasing power and continue to grow in value despite the effects of inflation.

How to Safeguard Your Investments from Inflation

Inflation has a significant impact on the value of investments, as it erodes the returns on investment.

When considering various investment options, factor in the potential effect of inflation. To protect your investments from inflation, you may want to consider incorporating inflation-protected investments into your portfolio.

Some examples of inflation-protected investments include Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), and inflation-indexed bonds.

  • TIPS are government-issued bonds that adjust their principal and interest payments based on changes in inflation, thereby maintaining their real value over time.
  • REITs invest in income-generating real estate properties, which tend to appreciate in value and generate higher rental income in times of inflation.
  • Inflation-indexed bonds are similar to TIPS, but they are issued by corporations or other entities, providing an additional layer of diversification.
Diversification is another essential strategy to protect your investments against inflation.

By spreading your investments across a mix of asset classes, including stocks, bonds, and real estate, you can reduce the risk of any single investment being severely impacted by inflation.

Equities, in particular, have historically performed well during periods of inflation, as companies can typically increase their prices to keep up with rising costs. By allocating a portion of your portfolio to equities, you can potentially offset the negative effects of inflation on other asset classes.

In summary, it's crucial to consider the impact of inflation on your investments and adopt strategies such as diversification and investing in inflation-protected assets to safeguard your portfolio's value.

Adjusting your investment strategy can help you stay on track and ensure your financial goals are not derailed by inflation.

Inflation and Debt—A Complex Relationship

Inflation can have a significant impact on debt management, as it affects the cost of borrowing and repayment amounts.

Inflation and debt have a destructive connection, with the former having a significant impact on the latter.

Inflation affects interest rates, which in turn influences the cost of borrowing and debt repayments. It is crucial to grasp this relationship to make informed decisions about managing debt during periods of inflation.

The connection between inflation and interest rates is particularly important to understand, as central banks often adjust interest rates to control inflation.

When inflation is high, central banks may raise interest rates, making borrowing more expensive and encouraging saving. Conversely, when inflation is low, central banks may lower interest rates to stimulate borrowing and spending.

These changes in interest rates can directly affect the cost of debt, with higher interest rates leading to increased borrowing costs and lower interest rates potentially offering opportunities for refinancing or paying down debt more quickly.

Understanding the real cost of debt is also important, as it takes into account inflation and allows individuals to accurately compare debts with different interest rates.

When inflation is high, the real cost of debt may be lower, as the purchasing power of the money being repaid diminishes over time. This can potentially benefit borrowers, as the true burden of their debt decreases. However, be cautious as high inflation can also lead to economic instability and make it more difficult to plan for future debt repayments.

Adjusting debt repayment strategies during periods of inflation is essential for effectively managing personal finances.

This may include considering the real cost of debt, seeking out low-interest loan options, or attempting to refinance existing debts at more favorable interest rates.

Seeking professional financial advice can help individuals navigate the challenges posed by inflation and make informed decisions about managing their debt.

5 Smart Strategies to Help Protect Yourself Against Inflation

1) Building an Emergency Fund

Having a well-funded emergency fund is crucial in protecting oneself from the negative effects of inflation.

This financial safety net can help cover unexpected expenses and prevent the need to take on high-interest debt during times of economic uncertainty.

Aim to save at least three to six months' worth of living expenses in a liquid, easily accessible savings account.

2) Investing in Assets with Potential for Capital Appreciation

To counteract the eroding effects of inflation on purchasing power, consider investing in assets that have the potential to grow in value over time. These may include stocks, real estate, and commodities such as gold.

By allocating a portion of your portfolio to these types of investments, you can maintain and even increase your wealth in the face of rising prices.

3) Regularly Reviewing and Adjusting Financial Plans

Inflation can have a significant impact on your long-term financial goals.

Routinely evaluating and modifying your financial plans, including savings and investment strategies, can help ensure you stay on track toward your objectives despite changes in the economic climate. This may involve rebalancing your portfolio or reevaluating your risk tolerance as needed.

Not sure how to adjust your financial planning to accommodate inflation? You can use this handy inflation calculator to determine the future cost of items based on today's prices and the expected rate of inflation.

4) Get Ahead of Inflation with Annuities

Annuities are insurance contracts that provide a steady stream of income in retirement.

Some annuities offer inflation protection, meaning your payments will increase over time to keep up with inflation. This can help ensure that your retirement income maintains its purchasing power and can provide a secure financial foundation to help you stay ahead of inflation.

5) Seeking Professional Financial Advice

Navigating the challenges of inflation can be complex, and it may be beneficial to seek the guidance of a professional financial advisor.

These experts can help you develop a comprehensive financial plan that takes inflation into account, offering tailored strategies to preserve and grow your wealth.

Additionally, they can provide ongoing support and advice as economic conditions evolve, ensuring you remain well-equipped to manage the effects of inflation on your financial well-being.

Protect Your Finances Today with Riverside Capital Management Group

Inflation can have a significant impact on your financial well-being, affecting your purchasing power, savings, investments, and debt management.

Shield your financial future against inflation with strategies such as building an emergency fund, diversifying your investments, and regularly reviewing your financial plan.

At Riverside CMG, we understand the importance of staying informed and adapting to the ever-changing economic landscape.

We provide a range of products and services to help you protect your finances during periods of inflation. Don't let inflation hinder your financial success.

Let us help you take control and secure your future today. 

Give us a call or visit our website to learn more about how Riverside CMG can help you navigate the challenges of inflation and achieve your financial goals.


This article was written by Redstitch, LLC and provided to you by Jim Back, Financial Advisor, CFP®.